DIN standard 17MN4 pressure vessel steel Plate

DIN standard 17MN4 pressure vessel steel Plate

DIN 17Mn4 (also written as 17MN4)​ is a ​​low-alloy high-strength steel plate​ designed for ​​boiler and pressure vessel applications​, standardized under ​​DIN 17155​. Below are its key specifications and characteristics:

​​1. Standard & Classification​

​​Primary Standard​: DIN 17155 

​​Material Number​: 1.0481 (DIN) / 1.0484 (EN) 

​​Classification​: Pressure vessel steel for high-temperature and high-pressure environments (e.g., boilers, reactors, storage tanks)  .

​2. Chemical Composition (Max %)​ 

​​Element​ ​​C​ ​​Mn​ ​​Si​ ​​P​ ​​S​ ​​Al​ ​​Cr​ ​​Mo​
​​Content​ 0.14–0.22% 0.90–1.60% 0.30–0.60% ≤0.035% ≤0.030% ≥0.020% ≤0.25% ≤0.10%
Other trace elements: Cu ≤0.30%, Nb ≤0.01%, Ni ≤0.30%, Ti ≤0.03%, V ≤0.03%  .                

​​3. Mechanical Properties​

​​Room Temperature​ 

​​Thickness (mm)​ ​​Yield Strength (MPa)​ ​​Tensile Strength (MPa)​ ​​Elongation (%)​ ​​Impact Energy (KVJ, min)​
≤16 ≥295 460–580 ≥21 40 (at 20°C)
16–40 ≥285 460–580 ≥21 34 (at 0°C)
40–60 ≥280 460–580 ≥21 34 (at -20°C)
60–100 ≥255 450–570 ≥20

​​Elevated Temperature​  :

​​0.2% Yield Strength (min)​:

200°C: 235 MPa

300°C: 175 MPa

400°C: 135 MPa

4. Key Performance Features​

​​High Strength & Toughness​: Balances tensile strength (≥460 MPa) with elongation (≥20%)  .

​​Wear/Corrosion Resistance​: Suitable for abrasive environments (e.g., mining equipment)  .

​​Weldability​: Low carbon equivalent (Ceq ≈ 0.40–0.45%) enables easy welding with preheating (150–200°C)  .

​​Fatigue & Impact Resistance​: Critical for pressure vessels under cyclic loads  .

​​5. Applications​ 

​​Pressure Vessels​: Reactors, heat exchangers, separators.

​​Energy & Power​: Boiler steam drums, nuclear reactor pressure shells, turbine volutes.

​​Storage Tanks​: Oil/gas tanks, liquefied gas cylinders.

​​Infrastructure​: Water pipeline systems, hydroelectric turbine casings.

​​6. Equivalent Grades​ 

​​Region​ ​​Equivalent Standard​ ​​Grade​
Europe EN 10028-2 P310NB
USA ASTM A515 Gr.65
Japan JIS SPV 315 / SB450
France NF A48 AP/CP/FP

​​Conclusion​

​​DIN 17Mn4 steel​ is a ​​robust, weldable pressure vessel material​ optimized for high-stress, high-temperature environments. Its balanced chemistry (Mn-dominated, low S/P) and normalized microstructure ensure reliability in critical infrastructure like boilers, reactors, and energy systems. For projects requiring DIN 17155 compliance, 17Mn4 offers a cost-effective alternative to pricier alloys like 15Mo3 or 13CrMo44 

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